| C. | Infrastructures |
Technological model
The technological model
should not be the result of a political decision, but an interrelation
between technological progress and market forces. Of course, in order to
guide and encourage the market, some general medium-term goals must be
established. The citizen must be made aware of public and private initiatives
in the sector.
Economic model
The present economic model
in the local environment is for liberalization of the telecommunications
sector. This model offers two alternatives:
There is an ample consensus in favour of the former, but it is accepted that a much more detailed study of the subject must be made.
Juridical model
Andorra has to regulate
the sector by developing a law controlling telecommunications
| 1. Technological and economic models for infrastructures |
Referring to the economic model, there is currently a certain coincidence in the view that for a country like Andorra, with its particular characteristics, in the medium to long term cable is the answer. Cable is the only option that allows for high-velocity connectivity in both directions and it is the most ecologically acceptable solution, although it is expensive to install.
Andorra is small enough to be capable of avoiding intermediate capital expenditure that later proves useless. If an adequate overall plan existed, it would help to make private investment more adequate and less risky.
It would seem convenient, therefore, to engage in some technological planning for the future. This would require a dedicated study on the technological model for infrastructures.
The study must be made in
conjunction with a more detailed analysis of the economic model.
| 1. | Define the technological and economic models for the telematic infrastructures |
A study must be made which
analyses the technological and economic models of the infrastructure in
Andorra, that allows the government to give strategic guidance to the sector.
| 2. Interconnected community |
This type of experiment is
taking place in numerous locations around the world and, more especially,
neighboring countries have experience of research in this field. In France,
in the Picardy region, and in Spain, in the city of Villena, they are currently
studying – from different angles – experiences of the impact of the information
society.
| 1. | Promote an experimental project on the interconnected community |
The objective is, apart from the obvious benefits of training and motivation for this particular group, to use the experience for evaluation purposes and to be able to draw conclusions that would be applicable to the whole country.